philip lelyveld The world of entertainment technology

8May/23Off

AI’s Ostensible Emergent Abilities Are a Mirage

... “With bigger models, you get better performance,” he says, “but we don’t have evidence to suggest that the whole is greater than the sum of its parts.”

Indeed, as he and his colleagues Brando Miranda, a Stanford PhD student, and Sanmi Koyejo, an assistant professor of computer science, show, the perception of AI’s emergent abilities is based on the metrics that have been used. “The mirage of emergent abilities only exists because of the programmers' choice of metric,” Schaeffer says. “Once you investigate by changing the metrics, the mirage disappears.” ...

In the paper published April 28 on preprint service arXiv, Schaeffer and his colleagues looked at 29 different metrics for evaluating model performance. Twenty-five of them show no emergent properties. Instead, they reveal a continuous, linear growth in model abilities as model size grows. ...

What it means for the future is this: We don’t need to worry about accidentally stumbling onto artificial general intelligence (AGI). ... “but if it emerges, we should be able to see it coming.”

See the full story here: https://hai.stanford.edu/news/ais-ostensible-emergent-abilities-are-mirage

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